FRQ: Monopoly & Monopolistic Competition

垄断与垄断竞争

垄断定价、无谓损失、价格歧视以及垄断竞争的FRQ专项练习

Question 1 (5 points)

Draw a correctly labeled graph for a single-price monopolist. Show the profit-maximizing quantity (Qm), price (Pm), and the allocatively efficient quantity (Qe). Shade the deadweight loss.

Type: Graph Drawing
Suggested time: 8 minutes

Question 2 (6 points)

A monopolist faces demand P = 20 - 2Q and has MC = 4. (a) Find the profit-maximizing quantity and price. (b) Calculate consumer surplus at the monopoly outcome. (c) Calculate the deadweight loss.

Type: Calculation
Suggested time: 9 minutes

Question 3 (5 points)

Draw a correctly labeled graph of a monopolistically competitive firm in long-run equilibrium. Explain why the firm earns zero economic profit but does not produce at the minimum of ATC.

Type: Graph + Explanation
Suggested time: 8 minutes

答题提示

  • 图表题:确保正确标注坐标轴、曲线和关键点
  • 计算题:写出完整计算过程,标明最终答案
  • 解释题:先陈述结论,再用经济学原理解释
  • AP考试FRQ每题约7分钟
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